An examination of consumers' perceptions of smart home technology usage with the technology acceptance model within the scope of planned behaviour theory

Published 2025-09-25
Keywords
- Smart Home Technologies, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)
- Akıllı Ev Teknolojileri, Teknoloji Kabul Modeli (TKM), Planlı Davranış Teorisi (PDT)
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Copyright (c) 2025 Güner Çöl- Yonca Nilay Baş

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Abstract
This study aims to examine the adoption process of smart home technologies by users within the frameworks of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). In the theoretical framework, TPB constructs—attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioural control—are integrated with TAM constructs—perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Additionally, the effects of factors such as trust, awareness, enjoyment, personal innovativeness, and perceived cost on attitude are investigated. To this end, a quantitative research design was employed, and data collected from 306 participants via a structured survey were analysed using structural equation modelling. The results indicate that users' attitudes, perceived behavioural control, and subjective norms significantly influence their intention to use smart home technologies. Furthermore, perceived usefulness, personal innovativeness, and enjoyment were found to have a significant impact on users' attitudes. These findings underscore the central role of mentality in adoption intention and highlight the importance of enjoyment. In contrast, external factors such as perceived ease of use, perceived cost, awareness, and trust were not found to exert a significant effect on attitude.
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