Küresel ve Türkiye'ye özgü jeopolitik risklerin BİST endeksleri üzerindeki etkisinin araştırılması

Yayınlanmış 25.09.2025
Anahtar Kelimeler
- Geopolitical Risk, BIST Indices, NARDL, Asymmetry
- Jeopolitik Risk, BİST Endeksleri, NARDL, Asimetri
Nasıl Atıf Yapılır
Telif Hakkı (c) 2025 İsmail Fatih Ceyhan

Bu çalışma Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License ile lisanslanmıştır.
Nasıl Atıf Yapılır
Öz
Bu araştırma, jeopolitik gelişmelerin gelişmekte olan piyasalardaki yatırım stratejilerini ve risk fiyatlamasını nasıl etkilediğine ışık tutmaktadır. Çalışma, küresel ve Türkiye'ye özgü jeopolitik risklerin BİST'te işlem gören hisse senedi endeksleri üzerindeki etkilerini incelemektedir. Jeopolitik Risk Endeksi ve Türkiye'ye özgü bir jeopolitik risk endeksi kullanılarak, bu risklerin 10 farklı sektörel endeks üzerindeki asimetrik etkileri analiz edilmektedir. Bulgular, jeopolitik olaylar ile finansal piyasa dinamikleri arasındaki karmaşık etkileşimin anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunmakta ve jeopolitik belirsizlikleri etkin bir şekilde yönetmek isteyen yatırımcılar ve politika yapıcılar için değerli bilgiler sunmaktadır. Çalışmada, BİST endeksleri ve jeopolitik risk endekslerinin aylık kapanış fiyatlarını içeren Şubat 1997-Ocak 2025 dönemine ait kapsamlı bir veri seti ile NARDL modeli uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar, Türk hisse senedi endekslerinin küresel ve yerel jeopolitik risklere karşı farklı duyarlılığını ve yatırım kararlarında bu faktörlerin dikkate alınmasının önemini vurgulamaktadır.
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