Cilt 12 Sayı 1 (2024): Business & Management Studies: An International Journal
Makaleler

Avrupa girişimcilik yetkinlik çerçevesi (Entrecomp) üzerine bir inceleme ve iyi uygulama örnekleri

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  • Begüm Şahin
Begüm Şahin
Dr., LinerExpo Co., Ankara, Türkiye
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i1.2342

Yayınlanmış 2024-03-25

Anahtar Kelimeler

  • Girişimcilik, EntreComp, Startup, Yetkinlik, İş Fikri Geliştirme
  • Entrepreneurship, EntreComp, Startup, Competence, Business Idea Generation

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Şahin, B. (2024). Avrupa girişimcilik yetkinlik çerçevesi (Entrecomp) üzerine bir inceleme ve iyi uygulama örnekleri. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 12(1), 72–92. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i1.2342

Telif Hakkı (c) 2024 Begüm Şahin

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Özet

Avrupa Komisyonu tarafından 2016 yılında ortaya konan Avrupa Girişimcilik Yetkinlik Çerçevesi (EntreComp) evrensel bir girişimcilik anlayışı yaratmayı amaçlamıştır. 3 yetkinlik alanı ve 15 yetkinlik ile kavramsallaştırılan model akademik bir altyapıya sahip olup, yayınlandığı tarihten itibaren girişimcilik alanındaki pek çok çalışmanın temelini oluşturmuştur. Gerek literatüre gerek uygulamaya katkı sağlayan EntreComp girişimcilik becerilerinin keşfini ve gelişimini hem bireysel hem kurumsal düzeyde ele almaktadır. Yükseköğretim kurumları, startuplar, kuluçka merkezleri, KOBİ’ler ve teknoloji şirketlerinin faydalandığı araç girişimsel davranış, girişim odaklı düşünme, iç girişimcilik ve teknoloji girişimciliği gibi pek çok başlığa hizmet etmektedir. Çalışmada girişimcilik ekosistemine katkı sağlayan EntreComp çerçevesinin içeriği ve kapsamı açıklanarak çerçeveden faydalanan iyi örnek uygulamalarına yer verilmiştir. E-SCAN, DYNAMIQE, SEECEL, LEEN ve INTENSE girişimlerinin incelenmesi sonucunda elde edilen bulgular; çerçevenin girişimsel davranışın gelişimine, yaratıcı ve yenilikçi girişimcilik eğitiminin tasarımına, üniversite-sanayi iş birliği ve startup ekosisteminin gelişimine pozitif yönde somut katkılar sunduğunu desteklemiştir. Aynı zamanda çerçevenin Türkiye’nin de içinde yer aldığı küresel girişimcilik ekosistemi için ortak bir anlayış geliştirdiği gözlemlenmiştir. Ulusal yazında alanında ilk araştırma özelliği taşıyan çalışmanın hem girişimcilik literatürüne hem Türk startuplarının pratik uygulamalarına katkı sağlaması arzu edilmektedir

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